A 14-years-old man, contact lens carrier, initially presented to the emergency room with a corneal ulcer and recurrent inflammation in his left eye. He was initially treated with antibiotics, later adding topical and systemic antivirals when it was mistakenly considered, like herpetic keratitis. After fifteen days, he had intense photophobia and loss of vision. On ophthalmological examination superior perineuritis, annular infiltrate with epithelial defect, superficial punctate…

A 16-year-old man presented for consultation for second opinion for diagnosis of polyps in tarsal eyelid. Personal history of seasonal conjunctivitis and treatment with topical Tobramycin and Dexamethasone. Visual acuity is 20/20 in both eyes. On ophthalmologic examination, enormous papillae are observed in lower and upper tarsus (arrows) and conjunctival hyperemia (Figure 1). Rest of anterior segment and fundus examination are normal. Patient was diagnosed with vernal conjunctivitis,…

Importance: Schwartz-Jampel syndrome (SJS) is a rare genetic disorder that affects bone and muscle development, causing muscle rigidity, joint contractures, and skeletal anomalies.
Ophthalmological involvement in SJS is often associated with facial features such as blepharophimosis, ptosis and blepharospasm.

Objective(s): To evaluate the management of strabismus in a patient with Schwartz-Jampel syndrome and assess the efficacy of botulinum…

Animal-Assisted Interventions (AAIs) have gained increasing attention for their potential benefits in primary school education. This review explores existing literature on the use of animals - particularly dogs, rabbits, and guinea pigs - in classroom settings with typically developing children, focusing on their influence on academic skills, emotional well-being, social behavior, and stress reduction. The selected studies were included based on criteria including in-classroom…

The first part of the paper provides a general overview of the paradigm for the hearing theory. Attention was drawn to the need for creating a new paradigm and to the problems with its acceptance. It is necessary to supply good documentary evidence for the big change between the old, recognised paradigm and the new one, based on new assumptions, new science and solid evidence. The second part briefly describes, in bullet points, the most important problems of Bekesy's travelling wave…

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are among the leading causes of disability worldwide, significantly affecting quality of life and imposing a substantial socioeconomic burden. While conventional treatments such as pharmacological and physical therapies remain essential, complementary approaches like mindfulness-based interventions have gained increasing attention. This review explores the application of mindfulness practices in the management of pain associated with MSDs. It discusses…

The elderly fall detection system has seen a rapid rise in medical devices due to the prediction of a 21.64% rise in the global population of elderly individuals over 65 by 2050. A significant challenge in researching elderly fall detection is the limited availability of data. The researcher cannot collect a large enough dataset on his own; access to care providers or medical institutions is extremely limited, and they typically reject ongoing research projects. However, such problems…

Differentiated instruction (DI) is a pedagogical approach that aims to tailor teaching environments and practices to accommodate diverse learners' needs. In nursing education, the application of DI has gained attention as a means to better prepare future nurses with varied backgrounds, experiences, and learning preferences. This review explores the principles of DI, its application in nursing education, challenges to implementation, and recommendations for effective use.

Sexual arousal disorders are a significant issue for female cancer survivors, affecting their quality of life post-treatment. These disorders are under-researched, with gaps in effective management and communication between patients and healthcare providers. The aim of this review was to evaluate sexual arousal disorders in female cancer survivors, focusing on the prevalence, contributing factors, and interventions. Cancer treatments often lead to physical changes, such as vaginal…

Cancer survivorship has significantly increased due to advancements in early detection and treatment. However, survivors often face psychological challenges, notably anxiety and fear of cancer recurrence (FCR). These concerns can persist long after treatment, adversely affecting quality of life (QoL). This narrative review explores the prevalence, implications, assessment methods, and management strategies for anxiety and FCR among cancer survivors. Recent studies indicate that over…