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Review Article | Open Access

Published on: 17 Oct 2026

Article ID: wjpm.2026.j1701

Metabolic Disorders Associated with Neck Pain and Dizziness - Pathophysiological Hypotheses, Clinical Associations, Assessment, and Rehabilitation Implications: A Narrative Review
Tanisha Meel 1 Sunita Sharma* 2

Neck pain and dizziness frequently coexist, but they do not represent a single diagnostic syndrome. This structured narrative review examines whether diabetes and other metabolic or endocrine disorders contribute directly to neck pain or instead modify dizziness, imbalance, falls, sensory integration, and rehabilitation safety. The review narrows the scope, separates symptom phenotypes, distinguishes direct clinical associations from mechanistic hypotheses, and incorporates negative and…

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Case Report | Open Access

Published on: 15 Oct 2026

Article ID: wjpm.2026.j1503

Recovery of Functional Mobility After Clinical Pilates Intervention in Inclusion Body Myositis: A Case Study
De La Fuente-Reynoso AL* 1 Dyall J 1 Peña-Zermeño LV 1 Menna A 2 Adamyk T 1

Background: Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies, specifically inclusion body myositis, present a formidable therapeutic dilemma: high-load resistance training risks accelerating microtrauma in fragile myofibers, whereas disuse promotes rapid atrophy and joint contractures. Clinical Pilates provides a specialized, low impact mind body paradigm anchored in neuromuscular re-education, core stabilization, and breath-synchronized kinetic chain recruitment. Despite growing…

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Case Report | Open Access

Published on: 10 Sep 2026

Article ID: wjpm.2026.i1005

Improving Function in Chronic Lower Extremity Lymphedema Through Clinical Pilates: A Case Study
De La Fuente-Reynoso AL* 1 Dyall J 1 Peña-Zermeño LV 1 Menna A 2 Adamyk T 1

Background: Chronic lower extremity lymphedema is a progressive condition characterized by persistent swelling, discomfort, heaviness, impaired mobility, and functional limitations. These symptoms may substantially affect balance, gait, physical activity, and quality of life. Although exercise is increasingly recognized as an important component of lymphedema management, evidence regarding the use of individualized Clinical Pilates in patients with chronic lower extremity…

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Research Article | Open Access

Published on: 08 Jan 2026

Article ID: wjpm.2026.a0804

Work-Related Musculoskeletal Risk Assessment in Beedi Workers Using RULA and OCRA Checklist: A Cross Sectional Study
G. Kalai Priya* 1 P. Muthukrishnan 2

Background: Beedi rolling is a highly repetitive occupation characterized by prolonged static postures and forceful hand movements, making workers vulnerable to work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs). The prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms in beedi workers ranges from 34.6% to 87.0% across different populations.

Objective: To assess occupational ergonomic risk factors in beedi workers using the Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) and…

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Review Article | Open Access

Published on: 12 Sep 2025

Article ID: wjpm.2025.i1204

Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation: A Narrative Review of Pain, Inflammation, and Tissue Healing
Dr. Christian Riediger* 1 Dr. Mark Ferl 1 Dr. Maria Schönrogge 1 Dr. Agnieszka Halm-Pozniak 1

Introduction: Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is a neuromodulatory intervention with systemic effects on inflammation, autonomic balance, and pain perception. While well established in neurology and rheumatology, its potential role in physical medicine and rehabilitation remains underexplored.

Methods: We conducted a structured literature search in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science (2010–2025) focusing on VNS and rehabilitation-related outcomes. Eligible studies included preclinical…

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